Measuring phase noise with a spectrum analyzer. The primary advantage of dedicated phase-noise analyzers. The cross-correlation method. Using a spectrum analyzer is the oldest, most straightforward, ...
When you purchase through links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission. Here’s how it works. In both VHF and UHF single-station and multistation antennas, the use of two transmission lines ...
All periodic signals can be described in terms of amplitude and phase. We all learned that in basic circuit theory. You surely recall having to calculate signal’s phase change when it passed through a ...
Full characterization of single ultrashort laser pulses, as needed for attosecond metrology and spectroscopy, requires precise measurement of the offset between the electric field and pulse envelope, ...
As commercial, military/aerospace, and other communications designs extend into the millimeter wave (mmWave) spectrum, engineers must adapt their testing procedures and require more from instruments ...
The wireless communication industry is moving toward higher RF frequencies and data rates through more complex modulation and wider modulation bandwidths. Successful emerging broadband wireless ...